Learning Language Through Art — The Surprising Strategy that’s Turning Heads

Discover how art-based language learning can revolutionize your teaching methods. Read on!

TheLanguageUnlocked
20 min readAug 12, 2024
Photo by Khara Woods on Unsplash

Art-Based Language Learning is shaking up traditional methods and sparking debates among educators. Hi, have you ever wondered if integrating art into language education could actually enhance learning outcomes?

I remember my first encounter with art-based learning vividly. As a language teacher, I was skeptical when a colleague suggested using visual art to teach grammar. However, once I witnessed the excitement and deeper engagement from my students, I knew we were onto something powerful. The students didn’t just learn new vocabulary; they absorbed it creatively and contextually, making it stick better than with conventional methods.

Art-based language learning offers incredible value by bridging the gap between abstract language concepts and tangible, creative experiences. By using art, you make language learning more engaging and effective, catering to diverse learning styles and enhancing retention. This approach not only spices up your lessons but also fosters a richer understanding of both the language and its cultural context.

In this article, we’ll explore how art-based techniques like drama, tableau, and music can transform language learning. We’ll also discuss the role of technology and innovative pedagogies, and look at future trends that could reshape how we teach and learn languages. Dive in to discover these exciting methods and find out how to implement them in your own educational practices.

Key Takeaways

  • Art-based methods like drama and tableau enhance language learning through interactive and creative experiences.
  • Technology, such as digital art tools and VR, expands the possibilities for integrating art into language education.
  • Innovations in pedagogy and emerging art forms offer fresh approaches to keeping language learning engaging and relevant.

Ready to transform your language teaching?

Introduction to Art-Based Language Learning

Language learning can be a challenge. You know that. Maybe you’ve tried mastering a new language and found yourself stuck, frustrated, or just plain bored. That’s where art-based language learning comes in — a creative approach that turns what might feel like a grind into something exciting and vibrant.

I’ve spent years diving into this fascinating intersection of art and language. But before I share the juicy details, let me tell you a quick story.

Why I Believe in Art-Based Language Learning

Back in college, I took up Spanish. My professor, a passionate lover of Picasso, often integrated art into our lessons. We weren’t just sitting through grammar drills or memorizing vocabulary — we were analyzing paintings, discussing the emotions behind the brushstrokes, and crafting stories based on abstract pieces.

I’ll never forget the day we used Diego Rivera’s murals to explore the past tense. Instead of slogging through conjugations, we narrated the scenes depicted in his artwork. It clicked. Language became more than words on a page — it was alive, colorful, and expressive.

This is the power of art-based language learning.

How Art Enhances Language Acquisition

Language is more than grammar rules and vocabulary lists. It’s about expression. And what better way to express oneself than through art?

Studies have shown that visual arts — think painting, drawing, and even sculpture — can significantly boost language skills. This isn’t just about teaching kids their ABCs. It’s about fostering deeper cognitive development that helps learners of all ages connect words with emotions, concepts, and stories.

By engaging with art, learners can enhance their language proficiency in a way that feels natural. They start to see language not just as a set of rules to follow, but as a tool for creative expression. This is why art integration is becoming a go-to method in ESL learning and even in bilingual education.

The Science Behind It

When we engage with art, we’re not just using one part of our brain. We’re tapping into multiple areas simultaneously — visual processing, memory, emotions, and yes, even language.

For example, when you describe a painting, you’re forced to find the right words, making connections between what you see and what you say. This active engagement with language helps reinforce vocabulary and grammar in a way that traditional methods might not.

But it’s not just about the mechanics of language. Art helps learners grasp the cultural nuances behind language, which is crucial for truly mastering any tongue.

What’s in It for You?

If you’re a teacher, parent, or even a self-learner, integrating art into your language learning routine can transform the experience. Picture this: instead of flipping through flashcards, you’re exploring a vibrant painting, discussing its story, and using new vocabulary to express your thoughts. It’s engaging, memorable, and most importantly — effective.

In the sections that follow, we’ll dive deeper into specific strategies you can use to blend art with language learning. Whether it’s visual storytelling, cultural exchange, or using drama and tableau in the classroom, you’ll find practical tips and examples that you can start using today.

But for now, remember this: language learning doesn’t have to be a chore. When you mix it with art, it becomes an adventure.

Core Principles of Art-Based Language Learning

Let’s dig into the heart of how art can transform the way we learn languages. These core principles will guide you in integrating visual arts, creative expression, and other forms of artistic engagement into your language learning or teaching journey.

Visual Arts as a Tool for Language Learning

Visual arts, such as painting, drawing, and sculpture, are powerful allies in language acquisition. When you engage with visual art, you aren’t just seeing images — you’re interpreting stories, emotions, and ideas. This process naturally leads to language use.

Imagine a classroom where students are shown a painting and asked to describe what they see. At first, they might use basic vocabulary: “tree,” “blue,” “man.” But as the discussion deepens, they start reaching for more complex language: “solitary,” “serenity,” “reflection.”

Why does this work? Because visual art encourages learners to connect words with emotions and concepts. It pushes them to describe not just what they see, but how it makes them feel, and what it might mean. This is why incorporating visual arts into language lessons can significantly enhance vocabulary acquisition and language proficiency.

To implement this, start with simple activities like having students create captions for paintings, or discuss a famous artwork’s possible backstory. Over time, you can introduce more complex tasks, such as writing a short narrative inspired by a piece of art or debating the artist’s intent.

Creative Expression and Language Skills

Now let’s talk about creative expression — a broader category that includes everything from drawing and crafting to poetry and dance. When learners engage in creative activities, they aren’t just using language; they’re embodying it.

Think about a simple task: drawing a picture to represent a story you’ve just heard. This isn’t just about illustrating an event; it’s about translating words into images. In doing so, learners are forced to think about how language relates to the world around them, which reinforces their understanding and retention of new vocabulary and concepts.

Another powerful example is using art to explore cultural contexts. By discussing traditional art forms from different cultures, learners can build both their language skills and their cultural awareness, making their learning experience richer and more meaningful.

Practical Tips:

  • Incorporate drawing, sculpture, or crafts into language lessons to help solidify new vocabulary.
  • Encourage students to use art to express what they’ve learned, whether it’s creating a comic strip in the target language or designing an artwork that reflects a cultural story.

Integrating Art in Bilingual and ESL Education

Integrating art into bilingual education or ESL learning isn’t just a good idea — it’s a game-changer. Traditional language lessons can sometimes feel dry or disconnected from the real world, especially for learners who are still mastering basic concepts. Art changes that.

By using art as a teaching tool, you create a learning environment where students are more engaged and more willing to take risks with language. This is particularly important in ESL settings, where students might feel self-conscious about their language abilities. Art provides a non-threatening way for them to practice and experiment with new language skills.

One effective strategy is to use drama and tableau. These techniques allow students to act out scenes or create frozen “pictures” with their bodies, which can be especially useful for kinesthetic learners who benefit from physical activity. Through drama, students not only practice speaking but also improve their listening skills as they respond to their peers in real-time.

Why This Matters:

  • Art creates a more dynamic, engaging learning environment.
  • It allows for a deeper connection between language and culture.
  • Using art in ESL education can lower barriers to language learning by making it more interactive and fun.

Implementing Art in Language Learning Environments

Now that we’ve explored the core principles of art-based language learning, it’s time to get practical. How do you bring these ideas to life in a classroom or at home? This section is all about actionable strategies, real-world examples, and tips for seamlessly integrating art into your language learning activities.

Classroom Strategies for Art-Based Language Learning

Implementing art-based learning in the classroom doesn’t require a complete overhaul of your teaching methods. Instead, it’s about weaving creative activities into your existing curriculum to enhance language acquisition naturally.

Lesson Planning with Art
Start by designing lessons that incorporate art in a way that feels organic. For instance, if you’re teaching vocabulary related to emotions, you might use famous paintings to discuss how different colors and expressions can convey feelings. Students can then describe these emotions using the new vocabulary.

Here’s a step-by-step approach:

  • Introduction: Begin with a visual stimulus, such as a painting or sculpture. Ask open-ended questions to encourage discussion. For example, “What do you think is happening in this painting?” This prompts students to use descriptive language.
  • Activity: Have students work in groups to create a short story or dialogue based on the artwork. This not only builds vocabulary but also encourages collaboration.
  • Presentation: Each group presents their story to the class, allowing them to practice speaking and listening skills.
  • Reflection: End with a discussion on how the art helped them understand and use the new language.

Art-Based Vocabulary Building
Another effective strategy is to use art for vocabulary building. Start with a piece of art that represents a particular theme — nature, for example. Have students identify objects, colors, and actions within the artwork, then expand this into a vocabulary list. Over time, these words can be incorporated into sentences, stories, or even poems.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Art-based curriculum: Integrate art as a core part of your language curriculum, not just as an add-on.
  • Educational strategies: Use art to reinforce language concepts through hands-on learning.
  • Teaching languages creatively: Develop creative lessons that engage students in active learning.

Leveraging Cultural Exchange Through Art

Art is a gateway to culture, and language learning is deeply tied to cultural understanding. By incorporating cultural art forms into your language lessons, you give students a richer, more immersive experience.

Cultural Storytelling
One way to do this is through cultural storytelling. Select art from different cultures and use it as a starting point for discussions about cultural practices, history, and values. For example, you might use Japanese ukiyo-e prints to explore themes of daily life in Edo-period Japan, or Mexican murals to discuss social and political issues. Students can then create their own art pieces that reflect what they’ve learned about the culture.

Art Museums and Cultural Excursions
If possible, take students on field trips to art museums or cultural centers. These trips can be a powerful way to experience art and culture firsthand. Students can engage in language-rich activities such as guided tours, where they listen to descriptions of artworks and ask questions, or they can participate in workshops that allow them to create their own art inspired by the exhibits.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Cultural exchange: Use art to facilitate conversations about culture in the target language.
  • Language and arts programs: Develop programs that combine language learning with cultural exploration.
  • Educational art projects: Create projects that connect art and culture, helping students to see the world through a different lens.

Storytelling Through Art

Storytelling is a powerful tool in language learning, and when combined with art, it becomes even more effective. Visual storytelling can help students connect abstract language concepts to concrete images, making them easier to understand and remember.

Using Visual Narratives
Start by introducing students to a series of images that tell a story without words — think of a comic strip or a sequence of illustrations. Ask students to narrate the story in the target language, describing what they see and predicting what might happen next. This exercise encourages them to use new vocabulary and practice sentence structure.

Creating Original Art Stories
Another approach is to have students create their own stories through art. Provide them with art supplies and ask them to draw or paint a series of scenes that tell a story. Once the artwork is complete, students can write a narrative to accompany their images, or they can present their story orally to the class.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Visual storytelling: Use art as a medium to create and narrate stories.
  • Preschool language learning: Adapt visual storytelling techniques for younger learners to build early language skills.
  • Narrative cohesion: Encourage students to create stories that are coherent and well-structured, reinforcing their language development.

Advanced Techniques and Best Practices in Art-Based Language Learning

Now that we’ve covered the basics and core principles of art-based language learning, it’s time to explore some advanced techniques that can really elevate your teaching or learning experience. These methods not only make language learning more engaging but also deepen the understanding and retention of language skills.

Using Drama and Tableau for Language Mastery

Drama and tableau are two powerful techniques that can take language learning to the next level. Let’s break these down:

Drama in Language Learning

Drama isn’t just for the theater — it’s an incredibly effective tool for language learners. By stepping into a role, students are forced to use the target language in real-time, making it more natural and fluid. Whether it’s through acting out a scene from a play or improvising dialogues, drama encourages students to think on their feet and apply their language skills in new contexts.

Here’s how you can implement drama in your lessons:

  • Role-Playing Exercises: Assign students different characters and situations. For example, in a lesson about shopping vocabulary, one student could play the shopkeeper while another plays the customer. This dynamic interaction helps students practice vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation in a real-life scenario.
  • Script Writing: Have students write their own short scripts in the target language, focusing on using new vocabulary and grammar structures. Once the scripts are ready, students can perform them in front of the class, reinforcing their learning through performance.

Tableau for Language Precision

Tableau is a technique where students create a “frozen picture” with their bodies to represent a scene or concept. This method is particularly effective for visual and kinesthetic learners, as it requires them to physically embody the language they’re learning.

To use tableau in your classroom:

  • Scene Representation: After reading a story or watching a short video, ask students to create a tableau that captures a key moment or theme. They can work in groups to decide on the positioning and expressions that best convey the scene.
  • Descriptive Language Practice: Once the tableau is set, have other students describe what they see using the target language. This not only reinforces vocabulary but also encourages students to think critically about how language and movement intersect.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Classroom drama: Engage students in acting exercises that build language skills.
  • Tableau: Use physical representation to enhance language learning.
  • Language precision: Encourage precise use of language through creative expression.

Art in Vocabulary and Grammar Teaching

Art can also play a critical role in teaching vocabulary and grammar, two of the cornerstones of language learning.

Visual Vocabulary Building

Art provides a concrete way to introduce new vocabulary. For example, using a painting filled with natural elements — trees, rivers, mountains — can be a great way to introduce or reinforce nature-related vocabulary. Students can label parts of the artwork with the corresponding words in the target language.

Grammar Through Art

Teaching grammar through art involves using visual elements to explain and practice grammatical structures. For instance, a painting depicting different actions can be used to teach verb tenses. Ask students to describe what each character in the painting is doing using the present tense, and then to imagine what they were doing before the painting was made, using the past tense.

Here’s a step-by-step approach:

  • Start with the Image: Choose an image that clearly depicts an action or sequence of actions.
  • Describe Using Grammar Rules: Have students describe the image using the appropriate tense, adjectives, or sentence structures.
  • Expand with Creative Writing: Encourage students to write a short paragraph or story based on the image, using the new grammar rules they’ve learned.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Vocabulary building: Use art to introduce and reinforce new words.
  • Grammar through art: Teach grammar rules by describing and interpreting artworks.
  • Linguistic forms: Explore how different languages structure descriptions and narratives through art.

Music and Language Learning

Music is a universal language, and its power to aid in language learning is well-documented. Songs, rhythm, and melody can make new vocabulary and grammar stick in ways that traditional methods might not.

The Role of Music in Language Acquisition

Music activates multiple areas of the brain simultaneously, which can help reinforce memory and make language learning more enjoyable. When students learn a song in the target language, they’re not just learning the words — they’re also learning pronunciation, rhythm, and cultural context.

Practical Applications of Music in Language Learning

Here’s how you can incorporate music into your language lessons:

  • Song Lyrics Analysis: Choose a popular song in the target language and analyze its lyrics with your students. This can help with vocabulary building and understanding cultural references.
  • Sing-Alongs: Organize sing-along sessions where students can practice pronunciation and fluency in a fun and relaxed environment.
  • Rhythm-Based Activities: Use clapping, tapping, or simple percussion instruments to help students internalize the rhythm and intonation of the target language.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Music: Integrate songs and rhythm into your language lessons.
  • Language development: Use musical activities to boost vocabulary and fluency.
  • Memory retention: Reinforce language learning through the repetition and melody of songs.

Evaluating the Impact of Art-Based Language Learning

In the previous sections, we’ve explored various techniques and strategies for integrating art into language learning. Now, it’s crucial to understand how to measure the effectiveness of these methods. Evaluation not only helps in assessing student progress but also in refining teaching approaches to maximize learning outcomes.

Measuring Language Progress Through Art

Evaluating language learning through art requires a different approach compared to traditional assessment methods. Since art-based learning is more creative and expressive, the evaluation should focus on how well students are able to use the language in context, rather than just their ability to recall facts or rules.

Portfolio Assessment

One of the most effective ways to measure progress is through portfolio assessment. This involves collecting a range of student work over time, such as:

  • Visual art projects: These could include drawings, paintings, or sculptures that reflect their understanding of language concepts.
  • Written reflections: Encourage students to write about their artistic process, what they learned, and how they used the target language in their work.
  • Recorded performances: If students engage in drama or tableau, recordings of their performances can be a valuable tool for assessing their language use in a dynamic setting.

By reviewing these portfolios, teachers can track how students’ language skills develop over time, particularly in terms of vocabulary acquisition, sentence structure, and the ability to express complex ideas.

Rubrics for Creative Work

To maintain consistency and fairness in evaluation, use rubrics that clearly define the criteria for assessing art-based language learning. These rubrics might include:

  • Language accuracy: How correctly students use vocabulary and grammar in their artistic projects.
  • Expressiveness: The ability of students to convey emotions, ideas, and stories through both art and language.
  • Cultural understanding: How well students can integrate cultural elements into their work, reflecting their grasp of the language’s cultural context.

Peer Review and Self-Assessment

Incorporate peer review and self-assessment as part of the evaluation process. Students can provide feedback on each other’s work, which fosters a deeper understanding of the language and helps them see their progress from different perspectives. Self-assessment encourages reflection, allowing students to recognize their own strengths and areas for improvement.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Language proficiency: Measure how effectively students can use the language in creative contexts.
  • Assessment tools: Use portfolios and rubrics to evaluate language learning through art.
  • Language progress: Track the development of language skills over time using creative work.

Challenges and Solutions in Art-Based Language Learning

While integrating art into language learning offers numerous benefits, it also comes with its own set of challenges. However, with the right strategies, these challenges can be overcome to create a more effective and engaging learning environment.

Challenge: Limited Resources

One common issue is the lack of resources, such as art supplies or access to cultural experiences. This can be particularly challenging in underfunded schools or for learners in remote areas.

Solution: Creativity with Limited Resources

Even with limited resources, you can still implement art-based learning. For example:

  • Use digital tools like drawing apps or online art platforms that are often free or low-cost.
  • Encourage recycled art projects, where students use materials found at home or in the environment to create their artworks.
  • Utilize local resources, such as community centers or local artists, who might be willing to contribute their time or materials.

Challenge: Varying Skill Levels

In any classroom, students will have different levels of artistic ability, which can make it challenging to assess language learning fairly.

Solution: Focus on Language, Not Artistry

Remember, the goal of art-based language learning is not to create masterpieces but to use art as a medium for language development. Assess students based on their language use rather than their artistic skills. Encourage creativity and effort, regardless of the final product’s artistic quality.

Challenge: Integrating Art into a Structured Curriculum

Teachers might struggle to incorporate art-based learning into a rigid curriculum that prioritizes traditional academic outcomes.

Solution: Align Art with Learning Objectives

Align your art-based activities with your existing learning objectives. For example, if your curriculum requires students to learn specific vocabulary or grammar rules, design art projects that naturally incorporate these elements. This way, you’re meeting curriculum standards while also making learning more engaging and memorable.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Learning environments: Adapt art-based learning to various classroom settings.
  • Teaching challenges: Address common issues in implementing art-based language learning.
  • Student engagement: Use creative solutions to keep students motivated and involved.

Future Trends and Innovations in Art-Based Language Learning

As we approach the final section of our guide on art-based language learning, it’s essential to look forward and explore the future trends and innovations that could shape how art is used in language education. The field of education is ever-evolving, and staying informed about these advancements will help educators and learners adapt to new opportunities and technologies.

The Role of Technology in Art-Based Language Learning

Technology is revolutionizing how we approach language learning, and its integration with art offers exciting possibilities. Here’s how emerging technologies are enhancing art-based language education:

Digital Art Tools and Platforms

Digital tools are making art-based language learning more accessible and versatile:

  • Art Apps and Software: Platforms like Adobe Creative Cloud or free apps like Canva allow students to create digital art that incorporates language elements. This can include designing infographics, digital storybooks, or interactive presentations.
  • Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR): VR and AR technologies offer immersive experiences that can bring art and language learning to life. For example, a VR tour of a famous art gallery can provide students with a virtual cultural experience, while AR apps can overlay interactive elements on physical artworks.

Online Art Communities and Resources

The internet provides access to a wealth of art and cultural resources that can enhance language learning:

  • Online Museums and Exhibits: Many museums offer virtual tours and online exhibits, providing students with access to global art collections and educational materials from anywhere.
  • Social Media and Collaboration: Platforms like Instagram or Pinterest can be used for sharing student artwork and collaborating on art projects with peers around the world, expanding their exposure to diverse artistic styles and languages.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Digital art tools: Utilize technology to enhance art-based language learning.
  • Virtual reality: Explore immersive experiences for language and art education.
  • Online resources: Leverage the internet for access to art and cultural content.

Innovations in Art-Based Language Pedagogy

Innovations in pedagogy are continually reshaping how art is integrated into language learning. Here are some trends to watch:

Project-Based Learning

Project-based learning (PBL) is gaining traction as a method to integrate art and language learning:

  • Cross-Disciplinary Projects: PBL encourages students to work on projects that span multiple subjects. For example, a project that combines art and language might involve creating a multilingual mural that explores cultural themes and language skills.
  • Student-Centered Projects: Allowing students to choose their own projects fosters creativity and personal connection to the material. For instance, students might create a visual diary of their language learning journey, combining art and written reflections.

Gamification

Gamification introduces game elements into the learning process to make it more engaging:

  • Educational Games: Create or use existing educational games that incorporate art and language skills. Games can range from language-learning apps with artistic components to classroom activities that use art-based challenges and rewards.
  • Interactive Quizzes and Challenges: Develop quizzes and challenges that incorporate art elements, such as matching artworks with descriptive language or creating artistic representations of vocabulary words.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Project-based learning: Use real-world projects to integrate art and language education.
  • Gamification: Incorporate game elements to enhance engagement in art-based language learning.
  • Educational games: Leverage interactive tools to make language learning fun and effective.

Emerging Art Forms and Cultural Trends

As art evolves, new forms and trends are emerging that can be incorporated into language learning:

Street Art and Digital Art

Street art and digital art are becoming more prominent and accessible:

  • Street Art: Engage students with street art by exploring its cultural and social impact. Analyze graffiti, murals, and installations as part of language lessons, discussing the messages conveyed and the vocabulary used.
  • Digital Art Trends: Explore digital art trends such as NFT art and generative art, discussing how these new media forms reflect contemporary culture and language.

Global Cultural Trends

Keeping up with global cultural trends can provide fresh content for art-based language learning:

  • Pop Culture: Incorporate elements of pop culture, such as popular films, music, and fashion, into language lessons. This helps students connect language learning with current trends and interests.
  • Cultural Festivals and Events: Use global festivals and events as a backdrop for language lessons, exploring how art and language intersect in different cultural contexts.

Keywords to Focus On:

  • Street art: Analyze and incorporate contemporary art forms into language learning.
  • Digital art trends: Explore new media and its impact on language and culture.
  • Cultural festivals: Use global events to provide context and relevance to language lessons.

Conclusion

Art-Based Language Learning is more than a trend — it’s a transformative approach to teaching that makes language acquisition both effective and enjoyable. I recall a specific project where students used digital art to express complex ideas in a new language. The result was not only impressive artwork but also a marked improvement in their language skills. This method truly opens up new avenues for learning.

By incorporating art into your language lessons, you enhance student engagement, retention, and cultural understanding. This approach makes learning more interactive and relatable, providing a richer, more immersive experience.

Discover how you can revolutionize your teaching with art-based methods today!

People Also Ask

  • What are the benefits of using art in language learning? Art enhances engagement and retention by providing context and making language more relatable.
  • How can drama improve language learning? Drama encourages students to use language in dynamic situations, improving fluency and vocabulary.
  • What is project-based learning in language education? Project-based learning involves students working on real-world projects that integrate language skills with creative tasks.
  • How can digital tools be used for art-based language learning? Digital tools like art apps and VR can create interactive and immersive language learning experiences.
  • What are some examples of art-based activities for language learners? Examples include creating visual art, role-playing, and using music and drama to practice language skills.

Glossary Terms

  • Art-Based Learning: An educational approach that integrates art into the learning process to enhance understanding and engagement.
  • Tableau: A technique where students create a ‘frozen picture’ with their bodies to represent a scene or concept.
  • Project-Based Learning (PBL): A teaching method where students work on projects that require the application of various skills and knowledge.
  • Gamification: The use of game-like elements and principles in non-game contexts to increase engagement and motivation.
  • Portfolio Assessment: An evaluation method that involves collecting and reviewing a student’s work over time to assess progress and learning outcomes.

Disclaimer

This article is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional advice. It contains affiliate links; if you purchase products through my recommendations, I may earn a commission.

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TheLanguageUnlocked
TheLanguageUnlocked

Written by TheLanguageUnlocked

Unlock the world, one language at a time! Master French, Spanish, Korean, Japanese & more! Fun & effective language learning tips

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